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The Types of Insurance and Why We Need Them

11/09/2023
The-Types-of-Insurance-and-Why-We-Need-Them

Insurance is fundamental to our lives, offering protection and security when the unexpected strikes. This article will explore the different types of insurance and their vital roles. We will also delve into insurance history, including the Great Fire of London and the influential figure often credited as the father of insurance, Elizur Wright. Additionally, we will highlight the importance of insurance for individuals and businesses.

History of Insurance

The roots of insurance trace back to ancient civilisations, but modern insurance emerged in the 17th century. In this era, ships carried valuable cargo across dangerous seas, creating the first insurance contracts. However, the Great Fire of London in 1666 ignited the need for fire insurance as property owners sought to protect their assets from unexpected disasters.

Elizur Wright played a pivotal role in the evolution of insurance. In the mid-19th century, he introduced actuarial tables and mathematical calculations to determine life insurance premiums. This innovation laid the foundation for insurance as we know it today.

Why insurance is necessary:

Insurance serves as a crucial safety net for both individuals and businesses. Here is why it is essential:

  • Financial Protection: Insurance shields against financial losses resulting from accidents, illnesses, or unforeseen events. It acts as a safety net, preventing individuals and businesses from crippling financial setbacks.
  • Risk Mitigation: Insurance spreads risk among a wider pool of policyholders, reducing the impact on any single entity. This risk-sharing mechanism ensures that no one bears the full brunt of unexpected events.
  • Peace of Mind: Knowing you have insurance provides peace of mind. It allows individuals and businesses to focus on their goals without worrying about financial hardship.

Types of insurance:

Let us explore critical types of insurance and their significance:

1. Life Insurance:

 Life insurance provides financial support to beneficiaries upon the policyholder’s death. It covers the risk of premature death and secures the economic future of loved ones. Life insurance costs vary based on age, health, and coverage amount.

2. Property/Home Insurance:

Property insurance protects your property from damage caused by fire, theft, or natural disasters, offering financial protection for repair costs and liability coverage in case of injury. The price depends on property location, value, and desired coverage levels.

3. Vehicle Insurance:

 Vehicle insurance, often mandatory, covers accidents, theft, and damage to your vehicle. It ensures financial protection in case of unexpected road mishaps. Prices depend on vehicle type, driving history, and coverage options.

4. Liability Insurance:

 Liability insurance protects individuals and businesses from legal claims and financial liabilities arising from injuries or property damage to others. Costs vary based on coverage limits and the nature of activities.

Conclusion

Insurance is a cornerstone of modern life, offering protection, security, and financial peace of mind. Whether it is life, property, vehicle, or liability, insurance addresses various aspects of our lives. Insurers should not wait for customers to buy insurance but digitally distribute, onboard, and sell insurance products to their customers when they need it the most. Targeted strategies are the key to reaching customers at a time when they are most likely to buy it. Briisk’s software is compatible with any insurance product, streamlining the insurer’s process for a smoother and more efficient customer experience by creating online digital products that are more easily distributed to customers when they seek them.


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